Definition

The process of introducing foreign DNA into a cell, which can lead to the production of new genetic material or viruses within that cell.

Example

Researchers used transfection to introduce the new gene into the cells for their experiment.

Conversation

Have you heard about the latest research on transfection?

Yeah, it's fascinating how they can introduce DNA into cells like that.

I read that it could lead to new treatments for genetic diseases.

Exactly! It opens up so many possibilities in medicine.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Transfection → It is formed from "trans-" (meaning across) and "fectio" (from "facere", meaning to make or do). The word describes the process of making or introducing genetic material across a cell membrane.

Memory Tip

Think of 'trans-' meaning 'across' and 'fectio' relating to 'making' — this helps you remember that transfection is about introducing something across into a cell.

Visually Confused Words