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tranquilize

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /træŋˈkwɪlaɪz/

KK: /træŋˈkwɪlaɪz/

intransitive verb
Definition

To become calm or relaxed, often as a result of a calming effect from medication or other means.


Example

After taking the medication, he began to tranquilize and feel more at ease.


Tense Forms

Past: tranquilized

Past Participle: tranquilized


Conversation
Sloth A
I love spending time in nature; it really helps me tranquilize my mind.
Sloth B
Absolutely! Being outdoors can be so calming.
Sloth A
Yeah, I feel like I can really tranquilize my thoughts when I’m by the lake.
Sloth B
For sure! It’s the perfect place to relax and recharge.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
calm
soothe
relax
Antonyms
agitate
excite
disturb
transitive verb
Definition

To make someone calm or relaxed, often by using a drug to reduce anxiety or tension.


Example

The doctor decided to tranquilize the patient before the procedure to help them relax.


Tense Forms

Past: tranquilized

Past Participle: tranquilized


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard they can tranquilize a wild animal if it’s causing trouble.
Sloth B
Yeah, that’s true! It’s a way to keep everyone safe without harm.
Sloth A
I wonder how they know the right dosage to use when they tranquilize them.
Root Explanation

Tranquilize → It is formed from "tranquilus" (from Latin, meaning calm or quiet) and "-ize" (a suffix used to form verbs meaning to make or to become). The word "tranquilize" means to make calm or to induce a state of calmness.

Memory Tip

Think of making someone 'calm' ('tranquilus') — that's why tranquilize means to make someone calm.

Visually Confused Words
retranquilize
untranquillize
untranquilized
untranquillized
granulize
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
They have veterinarians who study that, so it’s done carefully.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
calm
soothe
pacify
Antonyms
agitate
disturb
excite