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trachyte

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtrækaɪt/

KK: /ˈtrækaɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of light-colored rock formed from volcanic activity, mainly made up of a mineral called alkali feldspar.


Example

The geologist collected samples of trachyte to study its mineral composition.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a piece of trachyte before?
Sloth B
No, I don't think I have. What is it like?
Sloth A
It's a light-colored volcanic rock that's really interesting to look at.
Sloth B
That sounds cool! I love learning about different types of rocks.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
feldspar
igneous
volcanic
Antonyms
sedimentary
metamorphic
granite
Root Explanation

**Trachyte** → The word 'trachyte' comes from the Greek 'trachus' (meaning rough) and the suffix '-ite' (meaning related to or belonging to). Thus, 'trachyte' refers to a type of volcanic rock that is rough in texture.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for rough ('trachus') to remember that 'trachyte' is a rough-textured volcanic rock.

Visually Confused Words
tachytype
tachylyte
tachylite
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