torque
Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /tɔrk/
KK: /tɔrk/
noun
Definition
A force that causes something to rotate or twist, often measured by how much force is applied and how far from the center of rotation it is.
Example
The mechanic explained how torque is important for the performance of the engine.
Conversation
Have you ever heard about how torque affects car performance?
Yeah, I think it has a lot to do with how fast the car can accelerate.
Exactly! More torque means better acceleration, right?
Right! It's all about getting the power to the wheels effectively.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
twist
turn
rotation
Antonyms
rest
stillness
inactivity
transitive verb
Definition
To apply a twisting force to an object, causing it to rotate around an axis.
Example
The mechanic used a wrench to torque the bolts securely.
Tense Forms
Past: torqued
Past Participle: torqued
Conversation
Did you know you can torque the bolts to make them tighter?
Really? I didn't know that was a thing you could do.
Yeah, it helps prevent them from coming loose over time.
Root Explanation
Torque → The word 'torque' originates from Latin 'torquere' (meaning to twist). It refers to the twisting force that causes rotation.
Memory Tip
Think of the Latin word 'torquere' which means to twist — this helps you remember that torque is the force that twists or rotates an object.
Visually Confused Words
toque
true
toru
tore