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topographical

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌtɒpəˈɡræfɪkəl/

KK: /tɑːpəˈɡræfɪkəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the detailed features and physical characteristics of a specific area or place, especially in terms of its landforms and terrain.


Example

The topographical map showed the mountains, valleys, and rivers in great detail.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the topographical maps in the new hiking guide?
Sloth B
No, I haven't checked them out yet. Are they useful?
Sloth A
Yeah, they really help you understand the terrain better.
Sloth B
That sounds great! I should get a copy before our next hike.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
geographical
physical
cartographic
Antonyms
abstract
flat
featureless
Root Explanation

Topographical → It is formed from "topo-" (from Greek "topos", meaning place) and "graphia" (from Greek "grapho", meaning to write or describe). The word "topographical" refers to the detailed description or representation of a place, particularly in terms of its physical features.

Memory Tip

Think of 'topos' meaning 'place' and 'graphia' meaning 'to write' — so topographical relates to writing or describing places.

Visually Confused Words
untopographical
typographical
nontopographical
zoographical
otographical
orographical
typographically
morphographical
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