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tonsillitis

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /tɒnˈsɪlɪtɪs/

KK: /tɑnˈsɪlɪtɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition where the tonsils are swollen and inflamed, often causing sore throat and difficulty swallowing.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with tonsillitis after she complained of a sore throat.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, I heard you were feeling under the weather this week.
Sloth B
Yeah, I think I have tonsillitis.
Sloth A
That sounds painful! Have you seen a doctor yet?
Sloth B
Not yet, but I’m planning to go if it doesn’t get better soon.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inflammation
infection
sore
Antonyms
health
wellness
comfort
Root Explanation

**Tonsillitis** → It is formed from "tonsilla" (from Latin, meaning tonsil) and "-itis" (from Greek, meaning inflammation). The word "tonsillitis" refers to the inflammation of the tonsils.

Memory Tip

Think of 'tonsilla' which refers to the tonsils, and '-itis' meaning inflammation — so tonsillitis is the inflammation of the tonsils.

Visually Confused Words
peritonsillitis
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