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toil

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /tɔɪl/

KK: /tɔɪl/

intransitive verb
Definition

To work very hard and continuously, often with great effort and difficulty.


Example

She had to toil in the fields from sunrise to sunset.


Tense Forms

Past: toiled

Past Participle: toiled


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been toiling away in the garden all weekend.
Sloth B
Wow, that sounds exhausting! What are you planting?
Sloth A
I’m trying to grow some vegetables, but it’s tough work.
Sloth B
I can imagine! But it will be worth it once you see the results.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
labor
strive
work
Antonyms
rest
idle
play
noun
Definition

Hard and tiring work that requires a lot of effort.


Example

After a long day of toil in the fields, they were exhausted.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever felt like all your hard work is just a never-ending toil?
Sloth B
Definitely, sometimes it feels like I'm stuck in a loop.
Sloth A
Exactly! I think we all go through periods of intense toil and struggle.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Toil originates from Old French 'toiler' (meaning to twist or to toil) and is related to the Latin 'tollere' (meaning to lift or raise). The word 'toil' refers to hard, continuous work or labor, often with a sense of struggle or effort.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word 'toiler' which means to twist or labor hard — this helps you remember that 'toil' means to work hard.

Visually Confused Words
tol
toi
til
oil
tosily
tonsil
tomial
stroil
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
labor
effort
struggle
Antonyms
ease
rest
idleness