Definition

A type of virus that has a spherical shape and contains single-stranded RNA, known to cause diseases like German measles and equine encephalitis.

Example

The togavirus is responsible for several viral infections in humans and animals.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of a togavirus?

No, what is that?

It's a type of virus that can cause diseases like German measles.

Wow, I had no idea! That's interesting.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Togavirus is derived from the Latin word "toga" (meaning a cloak or covering) and the suffix "-virus" (from Latin "virus", meaning poison or slimy liquid). The term refers to a group of viruses that are enveloped, resembling a cloak or covering around their genetic material.

Memory Tip

Imagine a virus that is 'cloaked' ('toga') in a protective covering ('-virus'), which helps you remember that a togavirus is a type of virus with an outer layer.

Visually Confused Words