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tmesis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtmɛsɪs/

KK: /ˈtmē-səs/

noun
Definition

The act of splitting a compound word into separate parts with other words placed in between them.


Example

In the phrase 'where I go ever', the word 'wherever' is an example of tmesis.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term tmesis?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What does it mean?
Sloth A
It's when parts of a compound word are separated by other words, like 'un-freaking-believable'.
Sloth B
Oh, that's interesting! I never knew there was a name for that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
interruption
division
separation
Antonyms
union
combination
fusion
Root Explanation

Tmesis is derived from the Greek word "tmesis" (meaning cutting or division). It refers to the separation of parts of a compound word, often for emphasis, as in the phrase 'a whole nother' instead of 'another'.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cutting' or 'dividing' parts of a word to remember that tmesis involves separating components for emphasis.

Visually Confused Words
thamesis
thesis
testis
emesis
tyremesis
tess
mess
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