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thymidine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /θaɪˈmɪdiːn/

KK: /ˈθaɪmɪˌdiːn/

noun
Definition

A type of nucleoside that is made up of thymine and deoxyribose, and is an important component of DNA.


Example

Thymidine is essential for DNA synthesis in living organisms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that thymidine is a key part of DNA structure?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it played such an important role.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's fascinating how thymidine contributes to genetic information.
Sloth B
Science is amazing! I should learn more about these molecules.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
deoxythymidine
thymine
nucleoside
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Thymidine is formed from "thymus" (from Greek "thumos", meaning spirit or soul) and "-idine" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a compound related to a specific base). The word refers to a nucleoside derived from thymine, which is a component of DNA, thus connecting to its role in the genetic material of living organisms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'thymus' as relating to the spirit or essence of life, and remember that 'thymidine' is a key part of DNA, which carries the essence of life.

Visually Confused Words
tamidine
thyine
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