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thromboplastin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /θrɒmˈbɒplæstɪn/

KK: /θrɑmˈboʊplæstɪn/

noun
Definition

A substance in the blood that helps start the process of clotting by converting prothrombin into thrombin.


Example

Thromboplastin plays a crucial role in the blood clotting process.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how thromboplastin plays a role in blood clotting.
Sloth B
Oh really? I didn't know it was that important.
Sloth A
Yeah, it helps convert prothrombin into thrombin during the process.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's fascinating how our bodies work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
thrombokinase
enzyme
protease
Antonyms
anticoagulant
inhibitor
diluent
Root Explanation

Thromboplastin → It is formed from "thrombo-" (from Greek "thrombos", meaning clot) and "plastin" (from Greek "plastos", meaning formed or molded). The word refers to a substance that helps in the formation of blood clots.

Memory Tip

Think of 'clot' ('thrombos') and 'formed' ('plastin') to remember that thromboplastin is a substance that helps in the formation of blood clots.

Visually Confused Words
thermoplastic
chromoplastid
homoplastic
chromoplast
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