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thigmotropism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /θɪɡˈmoʊtrəˌpɪzəm/

KK: /θɪɡˈmoʊtrəˌpɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The way a plant or organism grows or moves in response to touching a solid object.


Example

The vine showed thigmotropism by wrapping around the pole as it grew.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of thigmotropism?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it?
Sloth A
It's when plants bend or turn in response to touching a solid surface.
Sloth B
That's interesting! Nature has some amazing ways to adapt.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stereotropism
contact
response
Antonyms
repulsion
detachment
indifference
Root Explanation

Thigmotropism is formed from "thigma" (from Greek "thigma", meaning touch) and "tropism" (from Greek "tropos", meaning turn or change). The word describes the growth or movement of an organism in response to touch or physical contact.

Memory Tip

Think of 'touch' ('thigma') causing a 'turn' or 'change' ('tropism') in growth — that's what thigmotropism means.

Visually Confused Words
thermotropism
bathmotropism
gamotropism
orthotropism
heliotropism
chemotropism
anthotropism
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