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thiamine

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈθaɪəˌmiːn//

KK: /ˈθaɪəˌmin/

noun
Definition

A type of vitamin that is important for the body's metabolism and nerve function, commonly found in foods like meat, yeast, and grains.


Example

Thiamine is essential for converting carbohydrates into energy in the body.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the benefits of thiamine?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's important for energy metabolism, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's also crucial for nerve function, which is really interesting.
Sloth B
I should pay more attention to it in my diet, then!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vitamin
nutrient
coenzyme
Antonyms
toxicity
deficiency
malnutrition
Root Explanation

Thiamine is derived from 'thio-' (from Greek 'thio', meaning sulfur) and 'amine' (from Latin 'aminus', meaning nitrogen-containing compound). The word refers to a nitrogen-containing compound that includes sulfur, which is essential for metabolism in the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sulfur' ('thio-') being part of a 'nitrogen compound' ('amine') — this helps you remember that thiamine is a vital nutrient containing both elements.

Visually Confused Words
triamine
tinamine
thioamide
histamine
thymine
thiosinamine
thionylamine
tamzine
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