IPA: /θɜːrˈmaɪənɪk/
KK: /θɜrˈmiːənɪk/
Relating to the release of electrons from a heated material or electrode.
The thermionic effect is essential in the operation of vacuum tubes.
Thermionic → It is formed from "thermo-" (from Greek "thermos", meaning heat) and "ionic" (from Greek "ion", meaning going or to go). The word describes the phenomenon of electrons being emitted from a heated material, thus relating to heat and the movement of ions.
Think of 'heat' ('thermo-') causing particles to 'go' ('ionic') — that's how thermionic relates to the emission of electrons due to heat.