Definition

A system of government where religious leaders control the government, and laws are based on religious beliefs.

Example

In a theocracy, the leaders are often seen as representatives of a divine power.

Conversation

Have you ever thought about how a theocracy would work in modern times?

Yeah, it seems like it would be really complicated with so many religions.

Right? I wonder if people would actually accept a theocracy today.

I doubt it; most people prefer a separation between church and state.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

The word 'theocracy' is formed from 'theo-' (from Greek 'theos', meaning god) and '-cracy' (from Greek 'kratos', meaning power or rule). It refers to a system of government in which priests or religious leaders rule in the name of a god or a deity.

Memory Tip

Think of 'theo' meaning god and 'cracy' meaning rule — a theocracy is a government ruled by divine authority.

Visually Confused Words