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tetravalent

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌtɛtrəˈveɪlənt/

KK: /tɛtrəˈveɪlənt/

adjective
Definition

This term describes an element or compound that can form four bonds with other atoms or groups.


Example

Carbon is a tetravalent element, meaning it can bond with four other atoms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that carbon is a tetravalent element?
Sloth B
Really? I didn’t know that about carbon.
Sloth A
Yeah, it means it can form four bonds with other atoms.
Sloth B
That's cool! It explains why it's so versatile in chemistry.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
quadrivalent
fourfold
quadruple
Antonyms
divalent
trivalent
monovalent
Root Explanation

Tetravalent → It is formed from "tetra-" (from Greek "tettares", meaning four) and "valent" (from Latin "valens", meaning having strength or capacity). The word "tetravalent" describes an element or compound that has a valence of four, meaning it can form four bonds with other atoms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'four' ('tetra-') and 'strength' or 'capacity' ('valent') to remember that 'tetravalent' refers to something that can form four bonds.

Visually Confused Words
tervalent
septavalent
pentavalent
heptavalent
trivalent
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