terrorist
Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /ˈtɛrəɹɪst/
KK: /ˈtɛrərist/
adjective
Definition
Relating to the use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in pursuit of political aims.
Example
The government implemented new laws to combat terrorist activities.
Conversation
Did you hear about the terrorist attack in the news?
Yeah, it’s really disturbing how often these things happen.
I know, and it's scary to think about how terrorist groups operate.
Absolutely, we really need to focus on prevention and safety.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
violent
extremist
radical
Antonyms
peaceful
nonviolent
calm
noun
Definition
A person who uses violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, to achieve political aims or to instill fear.
Example
The government is taking measures to prevent terrorist attacks in the city.
Conversation
Did you hear about the news regarding that terrorist attack in the city?
Yeah, it's really shocking how things like that can happen.
I know, it's scary to think about the impact of a single terrorist act.
Root Explanation
Terrorist → It is formed from "terror" (from Latin "terror", meaning great fear or dread) and "-ist" (meaning one who practices or is concerned with). The word "terrorist" refers to one who engages in acts that instill great fear or dread in others.
Memory Tip
Think of someone who causes 'great fear' ('terror') — the '-ist' indicates a person involved in that action. This helps you remember that a terrorist is someone who instills fear.
Visually Confused Words
errorist
stercorist
theorist
tenorist