IPA: /ˈtɜːrpiːn/
KK: /ˈtɜrˌpin/
A type of organic compound that is found in the essential oils of plants, especially conifers, and is used in various chemical processes.
Limonene is a common terpene found in citrus fruits.
Terpene is derived from the word 'terpene' itself, which comes from the Latin 'terpēna', meaning resin. The term is used in organic chemistry to refer to a large class of compounds produced by plants, particularly conifers, that are characterized by their strong odors and are often used in essential oils and fragrances.
Think of 'terpene' as a substance derived from 'resin' — it helps you remember that terpenes are aromatic compounds found in plants.