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teratogenic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌtɛrəˈtoʊdʒənɪk/

KK: /tɛrəˈtoʊdʒənɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to substances or factors that can cause physical defects in a developing embryo or fetus.


Example

Certain medications can be teratogenic, leading to serious birth defects if taken during pregnancy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the effects of some medications on pregnancy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that some can be teratogenic and cause serious issues.
Sloth A
It's really scary to think about how certain substances can affect development.
Sloth B
Absolutely, it's important to be aware of those risks for the baby's health.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
malformative
deformative
abnormal
Antonyms
normal
healthy
wholesome
Root Explanation

Teratogenic is formed from "terato-" (from Greek "teratos", meaning monster or malformation) and "-genic" (from Greek "genes", meaning born of or produced by). The word describes substances that can cause malformations or abnormalities in developing embryos or fetuses.

Memory Tip

Think of 'terato-' meaning monster or malformation, and '-genic' meaning produced by. This helps you remember that teratogenic refers to something that produces malformations.

Visually Confused Words
keratogenic
kratogenic
erotogenic
erogenic
spermatogenic
thermogenic
nematogenic
icterogenic
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