IPA: /ˈtɛfrə/
KK: /ˈtɛfrə/
Solid material that is thrown into the air during a volcanic eruption.
The tephra from the volcano covered the nearby town in ash.
Tephra originates from the Greek word 'tephra' (τέφρα), meaning ash or cinders. It specifically refers to the fragments of volcanic rock and ash ejected during an explosive volcanic eruption.
Think of the Greek word for ash ('tephra') to remember that 'tephra' refers to volcanic ash and rock fragments.