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tenuous

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtɛ.nju.əs/

KK: /ˈtɛnyuəs/

adjective
Definition

Something that is weak or insubstantial, lacking strength or solidity.


Example

The scientist presented a tenuous theory that needed more evidence to be convincing.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read that article about climate change?
Sloth B
Yeah, I found it pretty interesting, but the author's arguments felt a bit tenuous.
Sloth A
I agree, some of the points seemed really weak and lacked evidence.
Sloth B
Exactly, it's hard to take those claims seriously when they're so tenuous.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
slender
weak
fragile
Antonyms
strong
substantial
robust
Root Explanation

Tenuous → It is formed from "tenere" (meaning to hold) and the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of). The word describes something that is full of holding but in a weak or insubstantial way, hence fragile or weak.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'full of holding' but very weak — that's why tenuous means fragile or insubstantial.

Visually Confused Words
strenuous
sensuous
ctenodus
cernuous
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