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taxon

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtæksɒn/

KK: /ˈtæksɒn/

noun
Definition

A category or group in biology used to classify living organisms, such as species, genus, or family.


Example

The scientist discovered a new taxon that had never been classified before.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term taxon in biology?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it refers to a group of organisms, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's used to classify different species and their relationships.
Sloth B
That makes sense, classification is so important in understanding biodiversity.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
group
category
class
Antonyms
individual
singleton
outlier
Root Explanation

Taxon → It is derived from the Greek word "taxis" (meaning arrangement) and the suffix "-on" (used in biology to denote a unit or entity). The term "taxon" refers to a group or unit of organisms that are classified together based on shared characteristics.

Memory Tip

Think of 'arrangement' ('taxis') to remember that a 'taxon' is a group of organisms classified together.

Visually Confused Words
axon
triaxon
toxon
talon
saxon
caxon
axion
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