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system

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsɪstəm/

KK: /ˈsɪstəm/

noun
Definition

A collection of parts or elements that work together to form a whole, often in an organized or structured way.


Example

The solar system consists of the sun and all the objects that orbit around it.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how our body functions as a system?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how everything works together so smoothly.
Sloth A
Exactly! Like how the nervous system controls so many things without us even realizing it.
Sloth B
Right? It's amazing to think about how interconnected everything is.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
network
structure
framework
Antonyms
disorder
chaos
fragmentation
Root Explanation

System → It originates from the Greek word "sustema" (meaning a whole made up of parts), which is derived from "syn-" (meaning together) and "histanai" (meaning to place or set). The word "system" refers to a set of connected things or parts that work together as a whole.

Memory Tip

Think of parts being 'set together' — 'syn-' means together, and 'histanai' means to place. This helps you remember that a system is a collection of parts working together.

Visually Confused Words
subsystem
stem
ecosystem
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