Definition

A type of grammatical construction where the agreement of words is based on meaning rather than strict grammatical rules, such as using a plural pronoun for a singular noun when the meaning suggests it.

Example

In the sentence 'If anyone calls, tell them I am out', the use of 'them' shows synesis because it refers to a singular person in a plural form.

Conversation

I was reading about something called synesis in grammar today.

Oh, that's interesting! What does it mean?

It's when the grammar follows the sense of the sentence rather than strict rules.

That makes sense! I've noticed that in some conversations before.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Synesis is derived from the Greek word "synesis" (σύνθεσις), which is formed from "syn-" (meaning together) and "hienai" (meaning to send). The term originally referred to a coming together of ideas or concepts, indicating a form of understanding or comprehension that arises from the combination of different elements.

Memory Tip

Think of 'together' ('syn-') and 'sending' ('hienai') to remember that synesis refers to a coming together of ideas or understanding.

Visually Confused Words