Definition

A type of machine that accelerates charged particles to very high speeds in a circular path using electric and magnetic fields.

Example

The researchers used the synchrotron to conduct experiments on the properties of materials at the atomic level.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of a synchrotron?

Yeah, I think it's some kind of particle accelerator, right?

Exactly! They use it to speed up charged particles for experiments.

That's really cool! I would love to see one in action.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Synchrotron → It is formed from "syn-" (meaning together) and "chroton" (from Greek "khronos", meaning time). The word describes a particle accelerator that synchronizes the timing of particles moving together at high speeds.

Memory Tip

Think of particles moving 'together' ('syn-') in 'time' ('khronos') — that's why synchrotron refers to a device that accelerates particles in sync.

Visually Confused Words