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synchronic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /sɪnˈkrɒnɪk/

KK: /sɪnˈkrɒnɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the study of things at a specific time without considering their history or development over time.


Example

The synchronic analysis of the language focused on its current structure rather than its evolution.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just read about synchronic analysis in linguistics.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that involve?
Sloth A
It focuses on language features at a specific time, ignoring historical context.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love how it captures language as it is right now.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
concurrent
simultaneous
coexistent
Antonyms
diachronic
asynchronous
sequential
Root Explanation

Synchronic is formed from "syn-" (meaning together) and "chronos" (meaning time). The word refers to the study of a language at a particular point in time, emphasizing the simultaneous aspects of language rather than its historical development.

Memory Tip

Think of 'together' ('syn-') in relation to 'time' ('chronos') — this helps you remember that synchronic refers to examining things as they exist at the same time.

Visually Confused Words
synthroni
chronic
asynchronism
synthronoi
syntechnic
isochronic
anachronic
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