sympathize

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsɪmpəˌθaɪz/

KK: /sɪmˈpæθaɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition

To understand and share the feelings of someone else, especially in times of trouble or sadness.

Example

I sympathize with her because I know how difficult this situation is for her.

Tense Forms

Past: sympathized

Past Participle: sympathized

Conversation

I really sympathize with you about that project deadline.

Thanks! It's been really stressful trying to get everything done.

I know how it feels; I had a similar situation last month.

Exactly! It's nice to talk to someone who understands.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

empathize

understand

relate

Antonyms

indifferent

disregard

oppose

Root Explanation

Sympathize → It is formed from "sym-" (meaning together) and "pathos" (meaning feeling or suffering). The word describes the act of feeling together with someone, sharing in their emotions or suffering.

Memory Tip

Think of 'feeling together' — 'sym-' means together, and 'pathos' relates to feelings. This helps you remember that to sympathize means to share in someone else's feelings.

Visually Confused Words

unsympathized

presympathize

dissympathize