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symmetry

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsɪmɪtri/

KK: /ˈsɪmɪtri/

noun
Definition

A quality where parts of something are arranged in a balanced and equal way, often creating beauty or harmony.


Example

The symmetry of the building's design made it very pleasing to the eye.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the symmetry in that painting over there?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really draws your eye, doesn't it?
Sloth A
I love how the symmetry makes it feel so balanced.
Sloth B
Exactly! It adds a sense of calm to the whole room.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
balance
proportion
harmony
Antonyms
asymmetry
disproportion
imbalance
Root Explanation

Symmetry → It is formed from "sym-" (from Greek "syn-", meaning together) and "metron" (meaning measure). The word describes a balanced and proportionate arrangement that is measured equally on both sides, hence the idea of being together in measurement.

Memory Tip

Think of things that are 'together' ('sym-') in their 'measure' ('metron') — that's why symmetry means a balanced and equal arrangement.

Visually Confused Words
asymmetry
unsymmetry
bisymmetry
dissymmetry
osmometry
summery
polysymmetry
monosymmetry
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