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sybaritism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌsɪbəˈrɪtɪzəm/

KK: /sɪˈbɛrɪˌtɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A lifestyle characterized by the pursuit of pleasure and luxury, often associated with indulgence in sensual pleasures.


Example

The wealthy couple's sybaritism was evident in their extravagant parties and lavish vacations.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just finished reading a book about sybaritism and it was fascinating.
Sloth B
Really? I've never heard that term before. What does it mean?
Sloth A
It refers to a love for luxury and pleasure, often in a really indulgent way.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I can see how that lifestyle could be appealing.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
luxury
opulence
decadence
Antonyms
asceticism
austerity
simplicity
Root Explanation

Sybaritism is derived from "Sybarite" (from Greek "Sybaritēs", meaning a resident of Sybaris, an ancient Greek city known for its luxury and indulgence) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or philosophy). The term refers to a lifestyle characterized by luxury and sensual pleasure, reflecting the indulgent nature of the ancient Sybarites.

Memory Tip

Imagine a lifestyle filled with luxury and pleasure, just like the residents of the ancient city of Sybaris, to remember that sybaritism means indulging in a life of luxury.

Visually Confused Words
symbiotism
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