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swear

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /swɛr/

KK: /swɛr/

intransitive verb
Definition

To use offensive language or to make a serious promise or declaration, often involving an oath.


Example

He swears to tell the truth in court.


Tense Forms

Past: swore

Past Participle: sworn


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe he would swear like that in front of everyone.
Sloth B
Right? It's so unprofessional in a meeting.
Sloth A
I just don't understand why people feel the need to swear to get their point across.
Sloth B
Maybe they think it makes them sound more serious or passionate.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vow
affirm
testify
Antonyms
deny
disavow
retract
noun
Definition

A word or phrase that is considered offensive or vulgar, often used to express strong emotions.


Example

He used a swear during the argument that shocked everyone.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that new song with all the swear words in it?
Sloth B
Yeah, I can't believe how many they used!
Sloth A
It's crazy how some people love that kind of music despite the swear words.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To make a serious promise or declaration, often by calling on a sacred person or thing, or to use offensive language.


Example

He swore to tell the truth in court.


Tense Forms

Past: swore

Past Participle: sworn


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that Mike had to swear in front of the judge?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he took an oath regarding the case.
Sloth A
It's serious when you have to swear to tell the truth like that.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Swear originates from Old English 'sweoran', meaning to take an oath or to affirm. The word is related to the Proto-Germanic '*swēran', which also means to swear or take an oath. It reflects the act of making a solemn promise or declaration, often invoking a higher power as witness.

Memory Tip

Think of making a solemn promise or declaration when you 'swear' — it connects to the idea of affirming something seriously.

Visually Confused Words
wear
sear
unswear
reswear
weary
swerd
sweer
swart
Is this page helpful?
I guess it just adds to the emotion for some listeners.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
curse
expletive
profanity
Antonyms
praise
blessing
compliment
Definitely! It shows how important honesty is in legal matters.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vow
pledge
affirm
Antonyms
deny
renounce
disavow