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swarf

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /swɔrf/

KK: /swɔrf/

noun
Definition

Small pieces of metal or other materials that are produced when cutting or grinding something.


Example

After finishing the metalwork, there was a lot of swarf on the floor.


Conversation
Sloth A
What do you do with all that swarf left over from your metalwork?
Sloth B
I usually collect it and recycle it; it’s good for the environment.
Sloth A
That’s smart! I never thought about recycling swarf like that.
Sloth B
Yeah, it helps reduce waste and you can get a little cash for it too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shavings
filings
scrap
Antonyms
solid
whole
intact
Root Explanation

Swarf originates from Old English 'sweorf', meaning the shavings or filings produced during cutting or shaping materials. It specifically refers to the debris left over from machining or woodworking processes.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'sweorf' which means shavings or filings — this helps you remember that 'swarf' refers to the debris created when cutting or shaping materials.

Visually Confused Words
warf
wharf
swear
sowar
scarf
sarif
saraf
dwarf
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