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surrounding

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /səˈraʊndɪŋ/

KK: /səˈraʊndɪŋ/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or being in the area around something.


Example

The surrounding mountains were covered in snow.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new park in our neighborhood?
Sloth B
Yes, it's beautiful! I love the trees surrounding the lake.
Sloth A
I agree, it makes the whole area feel so peaceful.
Sloth B
Exactly, it's a great place to relax and enjoy nature.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enclosing
encircling
adjacent
Antonyms
distant
remote
isolated
noun
Definition

The area or environment that is around a particular place or object.


Example

The surrounding landscape was filled with beautiful mountains and trees.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new park they opened in our surrounding area?
Sloth B
Yeah, I went there last weekend; it's really nice!
Sloth A
I love how they included so many trees in the surrounding space.
Sloth B
verb
Definition

To be all around something or someone; to encircle or enclose.


Example

The mountains are surrounding the small village.


Tense Forms

Past: surrounded

Past Participle: surrounded


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new park they built downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's great! I love how they surrounding the playground with trees.
Sloth A
Exactly! It makes the area feel so much more inviting.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Surrounding → It is formed from "sur-" (meaning over or above) and "round" (from Old French *rond*, meaning circular or round). The word "surrounding" means to be situated all around something, as if encircling it.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'over' ('sur-') and 'circular' ('round') — that's how surrounding means to encircle or be around something.

Visually Confused Words
unrounding
sounding
rounding
strouding
shrouding
grounding
Is this page helpful?
It definitely makes the park feel more relaxing and peaceful.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
environment
locale
vicinity
Antonyms
isolation
remoteness
distance
For sure, I can't wait to take my kids there this weekend.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enclosing
encircling
enveloping
Antonyms
excluding
leaving
isolating