Definition

Related to the outer layer or top part of something, often seeming real but not necessarily true.

Example

The surface details of the painting were beautiful, but the deeper meaning was hidden.

Conversation

I just finished reading that book you recommended.

Oh, how did you find it?

I thought the characters had a lot of surface depth, but not much else.

Yeah, sometimes it feels like they just scratch the surface of their potential.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

The outer or top layer of something, which can be flat or curved, and separates it from the environment or other objects.

Example

The surface of the water was calm and reflective.

Conversation

Have you seen the surface of the lake today?

Yeah, it looks really calm and beautiful.

I love how the light reflects off the surface in the evening.

Definition

To cover or apply a layer to something, such as a table or a road.

Example

They decided to surface the driveway with new asphalt.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I was thinking about how to surface that old table in my garage.

Have you decided what kind of finish you want to use?

I’m leaning towards a nice walnut finish to really enhance its look.

Root Explanation

Surface → It originates from the Old French word 'surface' (meaning the uppermost layer or exterior) which is derived from the Latin 'superficies' (from 'super-' meaning over and 'facies' meaning face or appearance). The word 'surface' refers to the outermost layer or the topmost part of something.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'upper layer' ('super-') and the 'face' ('facies') of an object to remember that 'surface' means the outermost part.

Visually Confused Words