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superfamily

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsuːpəˌfæmɪli/

KK: /ˈsuːpərˌfæmɪli/

noun
Definition

A group of related organisms or molecules that are classified together, ranking below an order and above a family in biological taxonomy.


Example

The superfamily of primates includes humans, monkeys, and apes.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term superfamily in biology?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it refers to a group of related organisms, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how it ranks above a family but below an order.
Sloth B
I find it fascinating how classification helps us understand relationships in nature.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
clade
group
category
Antonyms
individual
species
type
Root Explanation

Superfamily → It is formed from "super-" (meaning above or over) and "familia" (from Latin, meaning family or household). The word "superfamily" refers to a higher taxonomic category that encompasses multiple families, indicating a grouping that is above the level of family.

Memory Tip

Think of 'super-' meaning 'above' and 'familia' meaning 'family' — this helps you remember that a superfamily is a group that is above a family in classification.

Visually Confused Words
subfamily
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