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superego

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈsuːpərˌiːɡoʊ//

KK: /ˈsuːpərˌiːɡoʊ/

noun
Definition

In Freudian psychology, this term refers to the part of the mind that holds moral standards and ideals learned from parents and society. It helps control our impulses and guides our behavior based on what is considered right or wrong.


Example

The superego often makes us feel guilty when we do something that goes against our moral beliefs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how our superego influences our decisions?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting how it shapes our sense of right and wrong.
Sloth A
I guess that's why we sometimes feel guilty about things, right?
Sloth B
Exactly! It's like that little voice in our head reminding us of the rules.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
conscience
morality
ethics
Antonyms
id
ego
immorality
Root Explanation

Superego → It is formed from "super-" (meaning above or over) and "ego" (from Latin, meaning I or self). The term refers to the part of the mind that acts as a self-critical conscience, reflecting social standards learned from parents and others, thus representing an 'over-I' or moral self.

Memory Tip

Think of 'super-' meaning above and 'ego' meaning self — the superego is like the part of you that stands above your desires, guiding you with moral standards.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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