Definition

To officially order someone to come to a place, especially to appear in court or to gather for a meeting.

Example

The judge decided to summon the witness to testify in the trial.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Did you hear they might summon us for jury duty next month?

Yeah, I heard about that too! It sounds so boring.

I know, right? I hope they don’t actually summon me.

Same here! I have so much to do that week.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Summon → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "monere" (meaning to warn or advise). The word originally referred to calling someone to appear or to warn them to come forth from a lower position.

Memory Tip

Think of calling someone 'from under' ('sub-') to 'advise' or 'warn' them ('monere'). This helps you remember that to summon means to call someone to appear.

Visually Confused Words