IPA: //sʌlˈtæn.ɛs//
KK: /sʌltənɛs/
A female ruler or leader, often associated with a sultan, typically in a historical or royal context.
The sultaness ruled the kingdom with wisdom and grace.
Sultaness → It is formed from "sultan" (from Arabic "sultān", meaning ruler or authority) and the suffix "-ess" (meaning female). The word "sultaness" refers to a female ruler or the wife of a sultan.
Think of a 'sultan' as a ruler, and the '-ess' indicates a female, so a sultaness is a female ruler.