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sully

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈsʌli/

KK: /ˈsʌli/

noun
Definition

A thing that causes a stain or blemish.


Example

The spilled ink was a sully on the beautiful tablecloth.


Conversation
Sloth A
I found an old painting in the attic, but it has a sully on it.
Sloth B
Oh no, that sounds terrible! Can it be cleaned?
Sloth A
I hope so, but I'm worried the sully might be permanent.
Sloth B
Maybe you should take it to a professional; they might know what to do.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stain
blemish
spot
Antonyms
purity
cleanliness
clarity
transitive verb
Definition

To make something dirty or less pure, often by damaging its quality or reputation.


Example

The scandal could sully the politician's reputation.


Tense Forms

Past: sullied

Past Participle: sullied


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe he would sully his reputation like that over a silly mistake.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's surprising how one action can change people's opinions so quickly.
Sloth A
I just hope it doesn't sully our friendship as well.
Root Explanation

Sully → It originates from Old French *sullier*, meaning to soil or tarnish. The word 'sully' means to make something dirty or to tarnish its purity.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word for soiling something — that's why sully means to make something dirty or tarnished.

Visually Confused Words
skully
usually
surlily
sulkily
squally
besully
surly
sulky
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
It shouldn't; true friends will understand and move past it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
taint
stain
defile
Antonyms
cleanse
purify
restore