© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

sulfonium

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: //sʌlˈfoʊniəm//

KK: /sʌlˈfoʊniəm/

noun
Definition

A type of ion or group that includes sulfur and carries a positive charge, often found in chemical compounds.


Example

In organic chemistry, sulfonium ions are important intermediates in various reactions.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a compound called sulfonium?
Sloth B
I think I might have read about it in a chemistry article.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's interesting how it's related to sulfur compounds.
Sloth B
For sure! I love learning about different chemical ions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
thio
sulfide
sulfide
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Sulfonium is formed from "sulfon-" (derived from sulfur, from Latin "sulfur", meaning sulfur) and "-ium" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a cation or a positively charged ion). The word refers to a positively charged ion derived from sulfur compounds.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sulfur' as the base of 'sulfonium', which helps you remember that it relates to a sulfur compound that carries a positive charge.

Visually Confused Words
sulphonium
Is this page helpful?