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suction

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈsʌkʃən/

KK: /ˈsʌkʃən/

adjective
Definition

The act of pulling something in or drawing it towards a surface, often using a vacuum or pressure difference.


Example

The suction from the vacuum cleaner made it easy to pick up the dirt from the floor.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new suction cup toy everyone is talking about?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks really fun!
Sloth A
I heard it sticks to walls really well because of the suction.
Sloth B
That sounds awesome! I might get one for myself.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vacuum
pulling
drawing
Antonyms
pushing
repelling
expelling
noun
Definition

A force that pulls a fluid or solid into a space or makes it stick to a surface due to differences in pressure.


Example

The suction from the vacuum cleaner made it easy to pick up the dirt from the floor.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever wondered how suction works in a vacuum cleaner?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how it pulls in dirt so effectively.
Sloth A
I read that it's all about creating a difference in pressure to generate suction.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To remove or draw in something using a force that pulls it in, often through a tube or opening.


Example

The doctor used a device to suction the fluid from the patient's lungs.


Tense Forms

Past: suctioned

Past Participle: suctioned


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how they suction the water out of the pool yesterday?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was really impressive to watch!
Sloth A
I didn't know they could suction that much water at once.
Root Explanation

Suction → It is formed from "suc-" (from Latin "sucare", meaning to draw up or suck) and "-tion" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating an action or condition). The word "suction" refers to the action or condition of drawing something up, typically a fluid, through a vacuum or pressure difference.

Memory Tip

Think of the action of 'drawing up' ('sucare') something, which helps you remember that 'suction' means the process of pulling something in.

Visually Confused Words
sulcation
seduction
exsuction
unction
section
ruction
duction
auction
Is this page helpful?
That makes sense! It's pretty cool how science can make cleaning easier.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vacuum
draw
pull
Antonyms
pressure
push
repulsion
Sloth B
I know, right? It made the whole process so much faster.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
extract
remove
draw
Antonyms
insert
add
introduce