subversive
Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /səbˈvɜːsɪv/
KK: /səbˈvɜrsɪv/
adjective
Definition
Relating to actions or ideas that aim to challenge or overthrow established systems, especially governments.
Example
The artist's work was considered subversive because it questioned the norms of society.
Conversation
Have you seen that new play everyone's talking about?
Yeah, I heard it has some really subversive themes.
Exactly! It's interesting how art can challenge the status quo.
For sure, it makes you think about everything in a different light.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
insurgent
rebellious
disruptive
Antonyms
loyal
supportive
conformist
noun
Definition
A person who seeks to undermine or overthrow an established system or authority, often through rebellious or disruptive actions.
Example
The government was concerned about the activities of subversives who were trying to incite unrest.
Conversation
Have you read that book about the subversive ideas in art?
No, I haven't! What's it about?
It discusses how some artists challenge the status quo and provoke thought.
Root Explanation
Subversive → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "vertere" (meaning to turn). The word describes something that turns things upside down or undermines established systems or authorities.
Memory Tip
Think of something that is 'turning' ('vertere') things 'under' ('sub-') — that's why subversive means undermining or challenging the status quo.
Visually Confused Words
unsubversive
subrisive
unsubvertive
subfestive