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subtractive

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /səbˈtræktɪv/

KK: /səbˈtræktɪv/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a process that involves removing or taking away, often used in the context of colors that absorb certain wavelengths of light and reflect others.


Example

In art class, we learned about subtractive color mixing, where colors are created by combining pigments that absorb light.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how subtractive colors work in painting?
Sloth B
Yeah, I find it fascinating how they combine to create new shades.
Sloth A
It's interesting how mixing colors can change their appearance, especially with subtractive methods.
Sloth B
Definitely! It can be really surprising to see the results.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
negative
absorptive
diminutive
Antonyms
additive
enhancing
amplifying
Root Explanation

Subtractive → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under or below) and "tract" (from Latin "tractus", meaning to pull or draw). The word "subtractive" refers to a process that involves pulling away or removing something, typically in the context of reducing or diminishing.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pulling away' ('tract') from something that is 'under' ('sub-') — that's why subtractive means to remove or reduce.

Visually Confused Words
substrative
superactive
substantive
subornative
distractive
abstractive
substrati
substrate
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