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subterfuge

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsʌbtərˌfjuːdʒ/

KK: /sʌbˈtɜrˌfjuːdʒ/

noun
Definition

A trick or plan used to hide something or to avoid a difficult situation.


Example

He used a clever subterfuge to avoid answering the question directly.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the latest heist in town?
Sloth B
Yeah, they say it was planned with some serious subterfuge.
Sloth A
I can't believe they managed to pull it off without anyone noticing!
Sloth B
Right? It's crazy how clever people can be when it comes to deception.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
trick
ruse
ploy
Antonyms
honesty
openness
truth
Root Explanation

Subterfuge is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "fugere" (meaning to flee). The word describes a tactic used to escape or evade something by going underneath or around it.

Memory Tip

Think of a strategy that helps you 'flee' or escape 'under' something — that's what subterfuge means.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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