IPA: /sʌbˈtɛnd/
KK: /sʌbˈtɛnd/
To form an angle with a line or to be opposite to something, often used in geometry. It can also mean to support or surround something, like how leaves can support flowers.
In a triangle, each side subtends an angle at the opposite vertex.
Past: subtended
Past Participle: subtended
Subtend → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "tendere" (meaning to stretch). The word describes something that stretches under or supports another object, often used in geometry to refer to a line that extends beneath an angle.
Think of something that 'stretches under' ('sub-') another object — that's why subtend means to support or extend beneath.