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subsystem

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈsʌbˌsɪstəm//

KK: /sʌbˌsɪstəm/

noun
Definition

A smaller part of a larger system that has its own specific function or purpose.


Example

The control subsystem is responsible for managing the temperature in the building.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how different computer systems have their own subsystem for managing tasks.
Sloth B
Oh really? That sounds interesting!
Sloth A
Yeah, each subsystem can work independently but still communicate with the main system.
Sloth B
That makes sense; it must help improve efficiency overall.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
component
module
segment
Antonyms
whole
system
entity
Root Explanation

Subsystem → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under or below) and "system" (from Greek "sustema", meaning a whole made up of parts). The word "subsystem" refers to a smaller system that is part of a larger system, functioning under it.

Memory Tip

Think of a smaller system that operates 'under' ('sub-') a larger whole ('system'). This helps you remember that a subsystem is a part of a bigger system.

Visually Confused Words
system
supersystem
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