Definition

Relating to or characteristic of a noun or substantive in grammar.

Example

In some languages, substantival forms can function as both nouns and adjectives.

Conversation

I was reading about different grammar terms yesterday.

Oh really? What did you find interesting?

I learned that some adjectives can be described as substantival in nature.

That's cool! I didn't know that — I should look into it more.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Substantival → It is formed from "substantia" (from Latin, meaning substance or essence) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "substantival" refers to something that pertains to or is characteristic of a substance or essence.

Memory Tip

Think of 'substance' ('substantia') to remember that 'substantival' means related to the essence or nature of something.

Visually Confused Words