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substage

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈsʌbˌsteɪdʒ//

KK: /ˈsʌbˌsteɪdʒ/

noun
Definition

A part of a microscope that is located below the main stage and holds attachments like mirrors or condensers in place.


Example

The substage of the microscope allows for better lighting and focus when viewing samples.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you check the substage on the microscope before starting the experiment?
Sloth B
Yeah, I made sure it was set up correctly with the condenser.
Sloth A
Good idea! I always forget to adjust the substage before using it.
Sloth B
It really makes a difference in getting clear images.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
platform
support
base
Antonyms
ceiling
top
apex
Root Explanation

Substage → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under or below) and "stage" (from Latin "stare", meaning to stand). The word refers to a stage that is positioned below another stage or level.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'under' ('sub-') another 'stage' — that's why substage means a lower level or phase.

Visually Confused Words
subage
subtarget
upstage
scutage
sausage
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