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subsidy

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsʌb.sɪ.di/

KK: /ˈsʌb.sɪ.di/

noun
Definition

Financial help provided by a government or organization to support a person or project, often to encourage certain activities or reduce costs.


Example

The government offered a subsidy to farmers to help them grow more crops.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new subsidy for small businesses in our area?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it! It seems like a great way to help them grow.
Sloth A
I think it really could make a difference, especially for startups.
Sloth B
Absolutely, it's nice to see support like that from the government.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
grant
aid
support
Antonyms
tax
penalty
charge
Root Explanation

Subsidy → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "sidere" (meaning to sit). The word refers to something that sits under or supports, typically in a financial context.

Memory Tip

Think of something that 'sits under' to provide support — that's why a subsidy helps by providing financial support.

Visually Confused Words
nonsubsidy
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