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subsidize

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //səbˈsɪdaɪz//

KK: /sʌbˈsɪdaɪz/

transitive verb
Definition

To help or support someone or something financially by providing money or resources.


Example

The government decided to subsidize public transportation to make it more affordable for everyone.


Tense Forms

Past: subsidized

Past Participle: subsidized


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that the government plans to subsidize public transportation next year?
Sloth B
No way! That sounds like a great idea.
Sloth A
Yeah, it could really help people save money on their commutes.
Sloth B
Absolutely! I hope it encourages more people to use the buses and trains.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fund
support
finance
Antonyms
charge
penalize
tax
Root Explanation

Subsidize → It is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "sidere" (meaning to sit). The word refers to providing financial support or assistance, essentially sitting under someone to help them.

Memory Tip

Think of providing support from 'under' ('sub-') to help someone 'sit' ('sidere') — that's why subsidize means to support financially.

Visually Confused Words
unsubsidized
subdie
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