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subsidiarity

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /səˌbsɪdiˈɛrɪti/

KK: /səbˈsɪdiˌɛrɪti/

noun
Definition

The idea that decisions should be made as close to the local level as possible, rather than by a central authority, unless a higher level is more effective.


Example

The principle of subsidiarity is important in ensuring that local governments have the power to make decisions that affect their communities.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the concept of subsidiarity?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it means that decisions should be made at the local level when possible, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It helps communities have more control over their own issues.
Sloth B
I agree; it really empowers people to make a difference in their own lives.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
decentralization
autonomy
self-governance
Antonyms
centralization
control
dominance
Root Explanation

Subsidiarity is formed from "sub-" (meaning under) and "sidiari" (from "sedeo", meaning to sit). The term refers to the principle that decisions should be made at the most local level possible, hence the idea of sitting under a higher authority only when necessary.

Memory Tip

Think of decisions being made 'under' ('sub-') a higher authority, which helps you remember that subsidiarity means making choices at the most local level.

Visually Confused Words
unsubsidiary
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